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Surgical Clamps: History, Types, and Applications

Every surgical procedure is a complex process that necessitates the use of a number of tools. Surgical clamps are one of the essential instruments available today for surgeries. Surgeons use various types of surgical clamps to prevent excessive blood loss.

It is quite difficult for a common person to comprehend the surgical process and how surgeons prevent complete blood loss through all the cutting and stitching. Vascular clamps are used to close blood vessels and prevent blood flow. This clamping is what prevents the patient from losing too much blood during the surgery.

In surgery, various types of medical clamps are used. Furthermore, these different varieties have different types of applications. In the following article, you will learn everything there is to know about surgery clamps.

Everything About Surgical Clamps

Vascular clamps are another name for surgical clamps. These are so-called because they are used to clamp blood vessels. A suitable clamp will stop blood flow while causing no damage to the vessel.

Surgeons must keep their surgical tools up to date. In addition, the instruments must be high-quality to prevent any errors during surgery. As a result, surgeons require dependable clamps. Continue reading to find out where you can get a reliable surgical tool and more in-depth knowledge about clamps.

History of Surgical Clamps

The first atraumatic vascular clamps explicitly designed for vascular surgery are thought to have appeared in 1903. It was used for temporary arterial occlusion. The spring steel jaws of these forceps were separated in the middle but approximated toward the ends, and they were about 15 cm long.

In 1903, at the Berlin University Hospital's Department of Surgery, Edmund Höpfner invented this clamp. As part of his doctoral thesis, he performed end-to-end anastomoses of divided arteries in dogs. Until the 1960s, the Höpfner clamp was widely used in Germany.

Clamps have evolved significantly over time. As a result, various types of vascular clamps are now available for different applications. The following sections will inform you about common types of vascular clamps used in surgery.

Types of Surgical Clamps

Surgeons must use a clamp depending on the situation and need. The most common types, however, are:

Satinsky Debakey Vascular Clamp

The Satinsky Debakey Vascular Clamp partially or completely occludes blood vessels, particularly the vena cava. For example, the clamp holds the desired section while blood flows through the unclamped side. Furthermore, its harmless teeth prevent trauma to the surrounding structure. Its angled u-shaped jaw provides adequate vessel grip without injuring or crushing vessel walls. We offer these clamps in three different sizes to fulfill your surgery needs.

Glover Ducts Clamp

Glover Ducts Clamp is used to block blood vessels in various surgical procedures. It is available in many variations to accommodate healthcare professionals in different surgeries. This versatile clamp ideally occluded blood flow in peripheral vessels. Furthermore, the unique design allows for non-traumatic manipulation. The length of the instrument is 8" with unique 3cm wide jaws. It is also made in a straight and angled pattern. Get yours in time for surgery.

Glover Coarctation Clamp

Glover Coarctation Clamps hold blood vessels in place during cardiothoracic surgery. It has a Debakey pattern, straight jaws, and finger-ring handles. This pattern provides maximum grip while allowing for atraumatic maneuverability. Besides, the instrument is available in different lengths and styles. These modifications help meet the surgeon's preferences and needs. It features straight jaws with the length of the instrument is 8 3/4".

Debakey Derra Anastomosis Vascular Clamp

The Debakey Derra Anastomosis Vascular Clamp prevents blood from flowing across the aorta, veins, and arteries by partial occlusion. These have a finger-ring ratchet mechanism and slightly curved jaws with atraumatic serration. Its specialized design aids in the formation of an anastomotic connection. The instrument is available in lengths ranging from 6" to 7". The ratchet locking mechanism gives precise control.

Cooley Pediatric Vascular Clamp

Cooley Pediatric Vascular Clamps are used to stop blood flow during pediatric procedures. It's used to grasp, hold, and manipulate blood vessels. The tool has finger-ring handles, a ratchet lock mechanism, and angled jaws. The overall length of the instrument ranges from 4" to 6". The calibrated jaws come in many width sizes and patterns. The unique design ensures maximum precision and prevents trauma.

Applications of Surgical Clamps

Surgical clamps are used for a variety of tasks, including:

    These clamp the blood vessels, preventing the flow of blood.
    These can be used for partial or total occlusion of blood vessels.
    Clamps provide sufficient grip on the vessel without injuring or crushing the vessel walls.
    The various types of clamps are used to grasp, hold, and manipulate particular blood vessels.
•    Clamps also prevent blood from flowing into surgical areas.
    Anastomosis and resection require the use of specialized clamps.
•    These clamps are commonly used in cardiac and thoracic surgery.

Wrapping Up

Surgical clamps are thus an essential part of surgeons' toolkits. Clamps serve a variety of functions for surgeons, primarily blocking the blood vessels. Furthermore, these have evolved significantly over time and are available in many types. We offer high-quality clamps in many different variations to meet your surgical requirements.

GerMedUSA Inc. provides high-quality medical surgical instruments. In addition, our experience makes us more trustworthy in this industry. For over three decades, we have been manufacturing and supplying surgical instruments. If your preferences differ, we are willing to create customized instruments for you on demand.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do you call surgical clamps?

These are also known as vascular clamps or locking forceps. These are ratchet instruments that stop blood flow by holding tissue or vessels.

What is a surgical clamp?

These Instruments are used in surgery to hold materials together or back during medical procedures, such as blood vessels, tissues, needles, towels, and drapes.

How do you clean a surgical clamp?

The clamp must be thoroughly cleaned. Before processing through steam sterilization, use an instrument washer or ultrasonic cleaner to remove contaminants, protein residues, and other stains.