Minimally invasive surgery is one of the latest surgical techniques that has been increasingly adopted by surgeons. Minimally invasive surgical procedures allow surgeons to treat patients with less pain and fewer complications.
Laparoscopy is a well-known example of minimally invasive surgery. During this procedure, surgeons pass cameras, tools, and small tubes through small incisions. So, surgeons can perform the surgical procedure without opening the body.
Another common type of minimally invasive surgery is robotic surgery. it is due to the advanced techniques used in this procedure that allows surgeons to achieve more efficient results. In addition, it has reduced many of the limitations of minimally invasive surgical procedures. The end result is greater precision and flexibility.
So let’s dig a bit deeper to understand this new era of advanced surgery.
What Exactly is Robotic Surgery?
Robotic surgery is actually robot-assisted surgery. It is an advanced minimally invasive surgical procedure. It involves the use of computer-controlled robots to perform complex surgical procedures. On top of that, its outcomes are more precise and effective. The computer-controlled robots perform surgical procedures like surgeons, perhaps in a better way.
The robotic arms are also much thinner than human hands, making it possible to reach narrow areas. In addition, the controlled motion by the surgeon results in smoother actions. As a result, surgeons can completely concentrate on the ongoing surgical procedure. All of this gives the surgeon more control and reduces tissue trauma.
How Does it Work?
There are a variety of ways to perform robot surgery. However, the most common technique involves surgeons moving robotic arms with hands and feet. The surgeon sits near the control console on the patient side, with an assistant surgeon on the other side.
A surgeon can also change the scale of the robotic arm's movement by making adjustments. First, small incisions are made in the body, through which cameras and robotic instruments are inserted.
Next, the surgeon uses a video monitor to observe the area under surgery. Finally, the surgeon moves the robotic arms using the control console. The robotic arms act as the surgeons’ hands but show more dexterity.
Types of Robots- Assisted Surgeries
Robotic surgeries are appropriate for many surgical procedures. But the most common robotic procedures are the following:
• Cardiac: In cardiac surgical procedures, minimally invasive surgery is feasible for open heart surgery.
• Colorectal: robot-assisted surgery is preferred for colon and rectal resection surgeries such as rectopexy.
• General surgery includes various surgical procedures, such as inguinal hernia repair surgery.
• Gynecology: The surgeon can perform robotic surgical procedures during a hysterectomy.
• Head and neck surgeries: Robot-assisted surgery can be an option for mouth and throat surgeries.
• Thoracic surgery: minimally invasive surgery can effectively treat lung cancer.
• Urology: the surgeon can suggest robotic robotic-assisted for urology procedures involving the kidney or prostate.
Robotic surgeries provide greater effectiveness for all the above-mentioned surgical procedures.
Advantages of Robotic Surgery
Robot surgery is safer than open surgery because it involves small incisions. The other benefits of such surgeries are the following.
• Better Visualization
Video monitors provide better visualization with high-definition views. So, the surgeon clearly examines the surgical area. In addition, it provides 3D images that are not possible using human eyes.
• More Precision
Robotic arms' movement is more precise than the surgeon’s hand. The arms can rotate in tight spaces that are impossible with human hands.
• Surgeries Inside The Body
This minimally invasive procedure makes it possible to perform surgeries inside the body. It is impossible to do with traditional open surgical procedures. Robotic surgery works with a small incision, with no need for large incisions. Thus, it reduces tissue damage.
• Risks Associated with Robotic Surgery
Robot-assisted surgery involves risks like other surgical procedures. Some risks can be similar to those of open surgeries, such as infection and other minor complications. However, if complications arise, surgeons must resort to open surgery.
The significant risks involve nerve damage or compression. In rare cases, robotic malfunctioning may also occur. Furthermore, surgical procedures requiring more time involve more risks as the patient will be under anesthesia for longer. On the other hand, robotic surgery is not a preferred option for every patient.
Wrapping Up!
Robotic surgery is one of the most common minimally invasive surgical procedures. The number of surgeons who choose robot-assisted surgery is increasing every year. Surgeons now use this surgical method in several surgical procedures. But it is not a viable surgical procedure for everyone.
The robot-assisted surgery results in more precise and safe surgical outcomes. Surgeons prefer it over other open surgical procedures for better visualization and less tissue damage.
GerMedUSA is also assisting surgeons by offering advanced surgical instruments for better results. We offer innovative surgical tools with multiple variations. Most of our tools are German-forged. In addition, our tools are reliable and durable.
They are also resistant to rust and corrosion. We also offer customization of the surgical tool, so you can design your surgical tools the way you want. So give our tools a try!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is robotic surgery?
Robotic surgery is actually robot-assisted surgery that involves small incisions. Surgeons perform the surgical procedure by entering tools and cameras inside the body. It reduces tissue trauma with effective results.
How does robot-assisted surgery differ from open surgery?
Robot-assisted surgery involves small incisions. In contrast, open surgeries involve many large incisions, tissue damage, and blood loss. Surgeons also perform robotic surgeries inside the body.
Why do surgeons perform robotic surgery?
Surgeons perform robotic surgeries mainly for cardiac, thoracic, gynecological, and urological procedures. Surgeons prefer these surgeries for better visualization, less tissue damage, and more precise surgical procedures.
